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Systematic Study of Solid-State U(VI) Photoreactivity: Long-Lived Radicalization and Electron Transfer in Uranyl Tetrachloride
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Systematic Study of Solid-State U(VI) Photoreactivity: Long-Lived Radicalization and Electron Transfer in Uranyl Tetrachloride

Jordan A Herder, Samantha J Kruse, Aaron D Nicholas, Tori Z Forbes, Eric D Walter, Herman Cho and Christopher L Cahill
Inorganic chemistry, Vol.63(11), pp.4957-4971
03/18/2024
DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.3c04144
PMID: 38437845
url
https://www.osti.gov/biblio/2377132View
Open Access

Abstract

Reported are the syntheses, structural characterizations, and luminescence properties of three novel [UO2Cl4]2– bearing compounds containing substituted 1,1′-dialkyl-4,4′-bipyridinum dications (i.e., viologens). These compounds undergo photoinduced luminescence quenching upon exposure to UV radiation. This reactivity is concurrent with two phenomena: radicalization of the uranyl tetrachloride anion and photoelectron transfer to the viologen which constitutes the formal transfer of one electron from [UO2Cl4]2– to the viologen species. This behavior is elucidated using electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy and further probed through a series of characterization and computational techniques including Rehm–Weller analysis, time-dependent density functional theory (TD-DFT), and density of states (DOS). This work provides a systematic study of the photoreactivity of the uranyl unit in the solid state, an under-described aspect of fundamental uranyl chemistry.

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