Ten-Year Changes in Television Viewing and Physical Activity Are Associated With Concurrent 10-Year Change in Pericardial Adiposity: The Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults Study

Minsuk Oh; David R Jacobs; Kelley Pettee Gabriel; Wei Bao; Gary L Pierce; Lucas J Carr; James G Terry; Jingzhong Ding; John J Carr; Kara M Whitaker

doi:10.1123/jpah.2021-0726

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Ten-Year Changes in Television Viewing and Physical Activity Are Associated With Concurrent 10-Year Change in Pericardial Adiposity: The Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults Study

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Ten-Year Changes in Television Viewing and Physical Activity Are Associated With Concurrent 10-Year Change in Pericardial Adiposity: The Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults Study

Minsuk Oh, David R Jacobs, Kelley Pettee Gabriel, Wei Bao, Gary L Pierce, Lucas J Carr, James G Terry, Jingzhong Ding, John J Carr and Kara M Whitaker

Journal of physical activity & health, Vol.19(8), pp.531-539

07/08/2022

DOI: 10.1123/jpah.2021-0726

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Abstract

BACKGROUNDLongitudinal association of television (TV) viewing and moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity (MVPA) with pericardial adipose tissue (PAT) is unclear. METHODSWe studied Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults Study participants transitioning from early to middle age at Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults (CARDIA) exam years 15 (2000-2001; N = 1975, mean age = 40.4, 55.4% women, 45.3% Black) and 25 (2010-2011). TV viewing (in hours per day) and MVPA (in exercise units) were measured using a self-report questionnaire. PAT volume (in milliliters) was measured using computed tomography. Multivariable linear regression was used to examine the associations of tertiles of 10-year change (years 25-15) in TV viewing and MVPA with a concurrent change in PAT with adjustments for covariates. RESULTSParticipants in the highest tertile of 10-year increase in TV viewing had a greater increase in PAT (β = 2.96 mL, P < .01). Participants in both middle (β = -3.93 mL, P < .01) and highest (β = -6.22 mL, P < .01) tertiles of 10-year changes in MVPA had smaller mean increases in PAT over 10 years when compared with the lowest tertile in fully adjusted models. CONCLUSIONSReducing or maintaining early-midlife levels of TV viewing and increasing MVPA may be associated with less PAT accumulation with age.

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Title: Subtitle: Ten-Year Changes in Television Viewing and Physical Activity Are Associated With Concurrent 10-Year Change in Pericardial Adiposity: The Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults Study
Creators: Minsuk Oh - Baylor University
David R Jacobs - University of Minnesota
Kelley Pettee Gabriel - University of Alabama at Birmingham
Wei Bao - University of Science and Technology of China
Gary L Pierce - University of Iowa
Lucas J Carr - University of Iowa
James G Terry - Vanderbilt University Medical Center
Jingzhong Ding - Wake Forest University
John J Carr - Vanderbilt University Medical Center
Kara M Whitaker - University of Iowa
Resource Type: Journal article
Publication Details: Journal of physical activity & health, Vol.19(8), pp.531-539
DOI: 10.1123/jpah.2021-0726
eISSN: 1543-5474
Language: English
Date published: 07/08/2022
Academic Unit: Epidemiology; Fraternal Order of Eagles Diabetes Research Center; Health, Sport, and Human Physiology ; Internal Medicine
Record Identifier: 9984296207202771

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