Journal article
That Door You Just Kicked in Was Locked for Your Protection, Not Mine: Developing and Testing Competing Theoretical Models of Crime Prevention Behavior
The journal of research in crime and delinquency, Vol.55(2), pp.316-345
03/01/2018
DOI: 10.1177/0022427817751570
Abstract
Objectives: This research investigates tendencies for individuals to preference adopting weaponry to protect their home over unarmed defensive measures such as installing a lock or alarm. We extend the subculture of violence perspective to account for specific choices and test this approach against hypotheses related to situational reactions to threat.
Methods: To explore differential preferences in crime prevention choices for protecting the home, we use data from 1,961 Seattle adults, collected during 2002 to 2003. We employ Osgood and Schreck's multilevel item response theory-based method as our statistical approach.
Results: The results indicate that those who endorse the values of the subculture of violence are more likely to have defensive weaponry among their countermeasures against crime, although the results also show that those who believe the police act justly are more likely to procure weapons. Situational reactions to threat also influenced choices, though not always in the predicted direction.
Conclusions: Beliefs may be an important determinant for how people protect themselves against crime. Further, criminological theory can successfully explain crime prevention choices in the general population, indicating considerable untapped future directions for research.
Details
- Title: Subtitle
- That Door You Just Kicked in Was Locked for Your Protection, Not Mine: Developing and Testing Competing Theoretical Models of Crime Prevention Behavior
- Creators
- Christopher J. Schreck - Rochester Institute of TechnologyMark T. Berg - University of IowaBonnie S. Fisher - University of CincinnatiPamela Wilcox - University of Cincinnati
- Resource Type
- Journal article
- Publication Details
- The journal of research in crime and delinquency, Vol.55(2), pp.316-345
- DOI
- 10.1177/0022427817751570
- ISSN
- 0022-4278
- eISSN
- 1552-731X
- Publisher
- Sage
- Number of pages
- 30
- Language
- English
- Date published
- 03/01/2018
- Academic Unit
- Sociology and Criminology; Center for Social Science Innovation; Injury Prevention Research Center; Public Policy Center (Archive)
- Record Identifier
- 9984282618702771
Metrics
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