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The Magellanic Edges Survey I: Description and first results
Journal article   Peer reviewed

The Magellanic Edges Survey I: Description and first results

L. R. Cullinane, A. D. Mackey, G. S. Da Costa, S. E. Koposov, V Belokurov, D. Erkal, A. Koch, A. Kunder and D. M. Nataf
Monthly notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol.497(3), pp.3055-3075
09/01/2020
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/staa2048
url
https://www.research.ed.ac.uk/en/publications/285e5178-2fbd-4254-be0f-e7add50ddd16View
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Abstract

We present an overview of, and first science results from, the Magellanic Edges Survey (MagES), an ongoing spectroscopic survey mapping the kinematics of red clump and red giant branch stars in the highly substructured periphery of the Magellanic Clouds. In conjunction with Gaia astrometry, MagES yields a sample of similar to 7000 stars with individual 3D velocities that probes larger galactocentric radii than most previous studies. We outline our target selection, observation strategy, data reduction, and analysis procedures, and present results for two fields in the northern outskirts (>10 degrees on-sky from the centre) of the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC). One field, located in the vicinity of an arm-like overdensity, displays apparent signatures of perturbation away from an equilibrium disc model. This includes a large radial velocity dispersion in the LMC disc plane, and an asymmetric line-of-sight velocity distribution indicative of motions vertically out of the disc plane for some stars. The second field reveals 3D kinematics consistent with an equilibrium disc, and yields V-circ = 87.7 +/- 8.0 km s(-1) at a radial distance of similar to 10.5 kpc from the LMC centre. This leads to an enclosed mass estimate for the LMC at this radius of (1.8 +/- 0.3) x 10(10) M-circle dot.
Physical Sciences Astronomy & Astrophysics Science & Technology

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