The Role of Heart Failure, Daytime Sleepiness, and Disturbed Sleep on Cognition

Chooza Moon; Ju Young Yoon; Lisa C Bratzke

doi:10.1177/0193945916675587

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The Role of Heart Failure, Daytime Sleepiness, and Disturbed Sleep on Cognition

Journal article

Open access

Peer reviewed

The Role of Heart Failure, Daytime Sleepiness, and Disturbed Sleep on Cognition

Chooza Moon, Ju Young Yoon and Lisa C Bratzke

Western journal of nursing research, Vol.39(4), pp.473-491

04/2017

DOI: 10.1177/0193945916675587

PMCID: PMC5406265

PMID: 27784834

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Abstract

Disturbed sleep and daytime sleepiness may interfere with possible direct relationships between heart failure (HF) and cognition, yet there is limited research investigating this relationship. We aimed to investigate possible mediating roles of disturbed sleep and daytime sleepiness on the relationship between HF and selected cognitive domains among individuals with and without HF. In a cross-sectional design study, we examined the data of 841 older adults with and without HF from the Aging, Demographics, and Memory Study (ADAMS). We found individuals with HF were likely to have a higher degree of disturbed sleep and daytime sleepiness. Both disturbed sleep and daytime sleepiness were significant predictors of cognition. We found that only daytime sleepiness mediated the relationship between the presence of HF and cognitive domains, such as in attention, memory, and executive function after controlling for covariates. Interventions to improve daytime sleepiness among individuals with HF may also help improving cognition.

Heart Failure - complications

Neuropsychological Tests - statistics & numerical data

Cross-Sectional Studies

Humans

Heart Failure - physiopathology

Aged, 80 and over

Cognition - physiology

Female

Male

Sleep Wake Disorders - complications

Sleep Wake Disorders - physiopathology

Details

Title: Subtitle: The Role of Heart Failure, Daytime Sleepiness, and Disturbed Sleep on Cognition
Creators: Chooza Moon - 1 University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA
Ju Young Yoon - 2 College of Nursing and Research Institute of Nursing Science, Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea
Lisa C Bratzke - 1 University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA
Resource Type: Journal article
Publication Details: Western journal of nursing research, Vol.39(4), pp.473-491
DOI: 10.1177/0193945916675587
PMID: 27784834
PMCID: PMC5406265
NLM abbreviation: West J Nurs Res
ISSN: 0193-9459
eISSN: 1552-8456
Publisher: United States
Grant note: P50 AG033514 / NIA NIH HHS K99 NR012773 / NINR NIH HHS R00 NR012773 / NINR NIH HHS
Language: English
Date published: 04/2017
Academic Unit: Iowa Neuroscience Institute; Nursing
Record Identifier: 9984064297602771

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