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The association of the D2S2944 124 bp allele with recurrent early onset major depressive disorder in women
Journal article   Peer reviewed

The association of the D2S2944 124 bp allele with recurrent early onset major depressive disorder in women

Robert Philibert, Kristin Caspers, Douglas Langbehn, Edward P Troughton, Rebecca Yucuis, Harinder K Sandhu and Remi J Cadoret
American journal of medical genetics. Part B, Neuropsychiatric genetics, Vol.121B(1), pp.39-43
08/15/2003
DOI: 10.1002/ajmg.b.20062
PMID: 12898573

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Abstract

Major depressive disorder (MDD) and substance use disorders (SUD) are complex behavioral disorders with 40-50% heritability. Recently, Zubenko and colleagues reported that the 124 bp allele of D2S2944, a tetranucleotide repeat marker on 2q35, is strongly associated with recurrent, early onset MDD (RE-MDD) and alcohol use disorders in women. To test this hypothesis, we examined the association of the 124 bp allele in a subset of 171 adoptees from the Iowa Adoption Studies, a population with high rates of MDD and SUD. We report that in our population, the 124 bp allele significantly associated with RE-MDD in women. There was slight evidence of an increased of SUD in women with the 124 bp allele with the rate of cannabis use disorders reaching statistical significance (P < 0.04) before correction for multiple comparisons. Given the history of prior studies implicating 2q35 as a locus encoding vulnerability to co-morbid alcoholism and depression, these findings strongly suggest that sequence variation conveying increased susceptibility to MDD and possibly SUD is in close proximity to D2S2944.
Chromosomes, Human, Pair 2 Depressive Disorder, Major - genetics Humans Middle Aged Adolescent Adult Female Male Genetic Markers

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