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The tigA gene is a transcriptional fusion of glycolytic genes encoding triose-phosphate isomerase and glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase in oomycota
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

The tigA gene is a transcriptional fusion of glycolytic genes encoding triose-phosphate isomerase and glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase in oomycota

S E Unkles, J M Logsdon Jr, K Robison, J R Kinghorn and J M Duncan
Journal of bacteriology, Vol.179(21), pp.6816-6823
11/1997
DOI: 10.1128/jb.179.21.6816-6823.1997
PMCID: PMC179613
PMID: 9352934
url
https://doi.org/10.1128/jb.179.21.6816-6823.1997View
Published (Version of record) Open Access

Abstract

Genes encoding triose-phosphate isomerase (TPI) and glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH) are fused and form a single transcriptional unit (tigA) in Phytophthora species, members of the order Pythiales in the phylum Oomycota. This is the first demonstration of glycolytic gene fusion in eukaryotes and the first case of a TPI-GAPDH fusion in any organism. The tigA gene from Phytophthora infestans has a typical Oomycota transcriptional start point consensus sequence and, in common with most Phytophthora genes, has no introns. Furthermore, Southern and PCR analyses suggest that the same organization exists in other closely related genera, such as Pythium, from the same order (Oomycota), as well as more distantly related genera, Saprolegnia and Achlya, in the order Saprolegniales. Evidence is provided that in P. infestans, there is at least one other discrete copy of a GAPDH-encoding gene but not of a TPI-encoding gene. Finally, a phylogenetic analysis of TPI does not place Phytophthora within the assemblage of crown eukaryotes and suggests TPI may not be particularly useful for resolving relationships among major eukaryotic groups.
Amino Acid Sequence Eukaryotic Cells Evolution, Molecular Genes, Fungal Glyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenases - genetics Glycolysis Molecular Sequence Data Oomycetes - classification Oomycetes - enzymology Oomycetes - genetics Phylogeny Phytophthora - classification Phytophthora - enzymology Phytophthora - genetics RNA, Fungal - genetics RNA, Messenger - genetics Sequence Homology, Amino Acid Transcription, Genetic Triose-Phosphate Isomerase - genetics

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