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Towards a molecular understanding of drosophila hearing
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Towards a molecular understanding of drosophila hearing

Jason C Caldwell and Daniel F Eberl
Journal of neurobiology, Vol.53(2), pp.172-189
11/05/2002
DOI: 10.1002/neu.10126
PMCID: PMC1805767
PMID: 12382274
url
https://doi.org/10.1002/neu.10126View
Published (Version of record) Open Access

Abstract

The Drosophila auditory system is presented as a powerful new genetic model system for understanding the molecular aspects of development and physiology of hearing organs. The fly's ear resides in the antenna, with Johnston's organ serving as the mechanoreceptor. New approaches using electrophysiology and laser vibrometry have provided useful tools to apply to the study of mutations that disrupt hearing. The fundamental developmental processes that generate the peripheral nervous system are fairly well understood, although specific variations of these processes for chordotonal organs (CHO) and especially for Johnston's organ require more scrutiny. In contrast, even the fundamental physiologic workings of mechanosensitive systems are still poorly understood, but rapid recent progress is beginning to shed light. The identification and analysis of mutations that affect auditory function are summarized here, and prospects for the role of the Drosophila auditory system in understanding both insect and vertebrate hearing are discussed. © 2002 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Neurobiol 53: 172–189, 2002
Johnston's organ chordotonal organ sensory cilia axoneme mechanotransduction

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