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Treatment of intractable rheumatoid arthritis with total lymphoid irradiation (TLI): immunological and clinical changes
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Treatment of intractable rheumatoid arthritis with total lymphoid irradiation (TLI): immunological and clinical changes

Samuel Strober, Elizabeth M Field, Brian L Kotzin, Richard T Hoppe, Edgar C Engleman, Amir S Tanay and Henry S Kaplan
Radiotherapy and oncology, Vol.1(1), pp.43-52
1983
DOI: 10.1016/S0167-8140(83)80006-1
PMID: 6239305

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Abstract

Eleven patients with intractable rheumatoid arthritis were treated with total lymphoid irradiation in a feasibility study. The mantle and the inverted Y fields were treated successively to a cumulative dose of 2000 rads. Nine of eleven patients showed at least a 35% improvement in three of four clinical parameters by six months and continued to maintain at least this level of improvement at their last observation points (13–28 months after TLI). There was a marked decrease in the percentage of total T cells and Leu-3 cells (helper), but an increase in the percentage of Leu-2 cells (suppressor/cytotoxic), resulting in a dramatic increase in the Leu-2/Leu-3 ratio. There was also a decrease in response to PHA, Con A and MLR.
TLI Immunosuppression Rheumatoid arthritis

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