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Unboxed: US Young Adult Tobacco Users’ Responses to a New Heated Tobacco Product
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Unboxed: US Young Adult Tobacco Users’ Responses to a New Heated Tobacco Product

Minji Kim, Shannon Lea Watkins, Kimberly A Koester, Jeremiah Mock, Hyunjin Cindy Kim, Sarah Olson, Arit Michael Harvanko and Pamela M Ling
International journal of environmental research and public health, Vol.17(21), pp.1-14
11/2020
DOI: 10.3390/ijerph17218108
PMCID: PMC7662359
PMID: 33153143
url
https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17218108View
Published (Version of record) Open Access

Abstract

The heated tobacco product (HTP) IQOS was authorized for sale in the US in 2019. We investigated how young adults with experience using multiple tobacco products reacted to, perceived, and developed interest in IQOS, informing policies that might prevent HTPs from becoming ubiquitous. We used a novel qualitative method in which 33 young adult tobacco users in California (fall 2019) “unboxed” an IQOS device, tobacco sticks, and marketing materials and narrated their impressions and opinions. We conducted content and thematic analyses of participants’ reactions, sensory experiences, and interest. Multiple attributes influenced appeal for participants, including sleek electronic design, novel technology, perceived harmfulness, complexity, and high cost. The “no smoke” claim and heating technology suggested that smoking IQOS was safer than smoking cigarettes. Public health programs should closely monitor HTP marketing and uptake, particularly as “reduced exposure” claims were authorized in July 2020. Evidence-based regulations (e.g., requiring plain packaging for tobacco sticks), actions addressing IQOS’ unique attributes (e.g., regulating device packaging to reduce high-tech appeal), and public education might help to counter the appeal generated by potentially misleading IQOS marketing tactics.
e-cigarettes heat-not-burn heated tobacco product marketing vaping

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