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Using a signal cancellation technique involving impulse response to assess directivity of hearing aids
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Using a signal cancellation technique involving impulse response to assess directivity of hearing aids

Yu-Hsiang Wu and Ruth A Bentler
The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, Vol.126(6), pp.3214-3226
12/01/2009
DOI: 10.1121/1.3238161
PMID: 20000935

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Abstract

The directional microphone systems of modern digital hearing aids are capable of changing their spatial directivity pattern and/or the microphone mode in response to changes in the properties of environmental sounds. These adaptive/automatic features make measurement of a hearing aid's directivity in a given test environment very difficult. Assessing the directivity of such systems requires a signal that can record the system's response while not changing the system's directivity. This paper proposes a method using a signal cancellation technique involving impulse responses to acoustically assess a hearing aid's directivity (referred to as the IR method). The impulse is presumed to be undetectable to the adaptive/automatic system because it contains little energy and a short response could be recorded before the system actually reacts. In the current study, the IR method was evaluated by testing five adaptive/automatic directional hearing aids in noise of various intensities. The results revealed that the IR method was an accurate and repeatable way to assess slow-acting directional systems in noise of varying intensities and fast-acting systems in noise of high intensities.
Acoustics Audiology & Speech-Language Pathology Life Sciences & Biomedicine Science & Technology Technology

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