Journal article
Using journey mapping to understand the patient experience with selecting a Medicare part D plan using a pharmacy consultation service
Exploratory research in clinical and social pharmacy, Vol.1, pp.100006-100006
03/2021
DOI: 10.1016/j.rcsop.2021.100006
PMCID: PMC9030676
PMID: 35479501
Abstract
Patient experience with community pharmacy services can be informed by human-centered design principles and approaches. Pharmacy services may benefit from detailed evaluations of consumer experience and patient-centered service design.
To use an online journey mapping platform to understand the patient experience with selecting a Medicare Part D plan for individuals that did, and did not, use a free, pharmacy-led, Medicare Part D consultation service.
This was a two-group cross-sectional survey study in a single, rural community pharmacy. Surveys consisted of 7 demographic items, 30 Likert-type items, and 7 open-ended response items. The pharmacy used purposeful convenience sampling to distribute a paper survey to individuals 65 years of age and older currently enrolled in Medicare Part D between June and August 2019. Surveys were distributed to 36 patients currently enrolled in a Medicare Part D plan, with 18 surveys distributed to patients who had previously used a pharmacy-led Medicare Part D consultation service and 18 surveys distributed to patients who did not use the service. Surveys were uploaded to an online journey mapping platform, producing data visualizations for each group. Multiple choice survey items were analyzed using descriptive statistics, wth service user and nonuser groups compared using Mann-Whitney
tests. Open-ended survey responses were coded by the research team using an inductive approach.
In total, 36 surveys were returned to the community pharmacy for a response rate of 100%. The journey map platform generated
,
, and
outputs, which mapped
and
within the Medicare Part D plan selection experience.
differed in their median household incomes ($25,000-$39,999 for service users compared to $50,000-$74,999 for nonusers).
and
outputs showed that service users had a wider variety of emotions compared to non-users. Mann-Whitney
tests yielded 5 items with statistically significant differences (
-values <0.05) in the plan-selection experience, with both groups similarly uncertain about their plan decision. Qualitative responses indicate patient trust was universally important to a complex decision-making process.
An online journey mapping platform provided insight into how patients experience a pharmacy service that extends beyond satisfaction. For community pharmacies providing Medicare Part D plan consultation services, pharmacies should consider how they can improve the service experience through communication style and patient-centered service design.
Details
- Title: Subtitle
- Using journey mapping to understand the patient experience with selecting a Medicare part D plan using a pharmacy consultation service
- Creators
- Logan T Murry - University of IowaArwa Al-Khatib - University of IowaMatthew J Witry - University of Iowa
- Resource Type
- Journal article
- Publication Details
- Exploratory research in clinical and social pharmacy, Vol.1, pp.100006-100006
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.rcsop.2021.100006
- PMID
- 35479501
- PMCID
- PMC9030676
- NLM abbreviation
- Explor Res Clin Soc Pharm
- ISSN
- 2667-2766
- eISSN
- 2667-2766
- Language
- English
- Date published
- 03/2021
- Academic Unit
- Pharmacy Practice and Science; Internal Medicine
- Record Identifier
- 9984363287702771
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