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Varicella-Zoster Virus ORF47 Protein Serine Kinase: Characterization of a Cloned, Biologically Active Phosphotransferase and Two Viral Substrates, ORF62 and ORF63
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Varicella-Zoster Virus ORF47 Protein Serine Kinase: Characterization of a Cloned, Biologically Active Phosphotransferase and Two Viral Substrates, ORF62 and ORF63

T. K Kenyon, J Lynch, J Hay, W Ruyechan and C Grose
Journal of virology, Vol.75(18), pp.8854-8858
09/15/2001
DOI: 10.1128/JVI.75.18.8854-8858.2001
PMCID: PMC115131
PMID: 11507231
url
https://doi.org/10.1128/JVI.75.18.8854-8858.2001View
Published (Version of record) Open Access

Abstract

ABSTRACT Varicella-zoster virus (VZV) codes for a protein serine kinase called ORF47; the herpes simplex virus (HSV) homolog is UL13. No recombinant alphaherpesvirus serine kinase has been biologically active in vitro. We discovered that preservation of the intrinsic kinase activity of recombinant VZV ORF47 required unusually stringent in vitro conditions, including physiological concentrations of polyamines. In this assay, ORF47 phosphorylated two VZV regulatory proteins: the ORF62 protein (homolog of HSV ICP4) and the ORF63 protein (homolog of HSV ICP22). Of interest, ORF47 kinase also coprecipitated ORF63 protein from the kinase assay supernatant.

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