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Visual working memory modulates within-object metrics of saccade landing position
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Visual working memory modulates within-object metrics of saccade landing position

Andrew Hollingworth
Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, Vol.1339(1), pp.11-19
03/2015
DOI: 10.1111/nyas.12664
PMCID: PMC4376640
PMID: 25684544
url
http://doi.org/10.1111/nyas.12664View
Open Access

Abstract

In two experiments, we examined the influence of visual working memory (VWM) on oculomotor selection, testing whether the landing positions of rapidly generated saccades are biased toward the region of an object that matches a feature held in VWM. Participants executed a saccade to the center of a single saccade target, divided into two colored regions and presented on the horizontal midline. Concurrently, participants maintained a color in VWM for an unrelated memory task. This color either matched one of the two regions or neither of the regions. Relative to the no-match baseline, the landing positions of rapidly generated saccades (mean latency < 150 ms) were biased toward the region that matched the remembered color. The results support the hypothesis that VWM modulates early, spatially organized sensory representations to bias selection toward locations with features that match VWM content. In addition, the results demonstrate that saccades to spatially extended objects are sensitive to within-object differences in salience.
Young Adult Photic Stimulation - methods Humans Adolescent Adult Female Male Saccades - physiology Memory, Short-Term - physiology Color Perception - physiology

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