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Weighing in on fistula failure
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Weighing in on fistula failure

B S Dixon
Kidney international, Vol.71(1), pp.12-14
01/2007
DOI: 10.1038/sj.ki.5002021
PMID: 17167506
url
https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.ki.5002021View
Published (Version of record) Open Access

Abstract

Obesity, though not commonly reported as a cause of fistula failure, may influence fistula survival by making it difficult to cannulate the vein and possibly by releasing adipokines, such as interleukin-6, tumor necrosis factor-alpha, plasminogen activator inhibitor-1, or adiponectin, that modulate the development of neointimal hyperplasia and thrombosis leading to fistula failure.
Kidney Failure, Chronic - therapy Obesity - complications Arteriovenous Shunt, Surgical - adverse effects Humans Hyperplasia Treatment Failure Kidney Failure, Chronic - complications Renal Dialysis - adverse effects Arteries - pathology Veins - pathology

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