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Wide field swept source OCT angiography of multifocal retinal and choroidal occlusions from embolic triamcinolone acetonide
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Wide field swept source OCT angiography of multifocal retinal and choroidal occlusions from embolic triamcinolone acetonide

Hasenin Al-Khersan, Jonathan F Russell, Yingying Shi, Jayanth Sridhar, Giovanni Gregori, Harry W Flynn and Philip J Rosenfeld
American journal of ophthalmology case reports, Vol.18, p.100704
06/2020
DOI: 10.1016/j.ajoc.2020.100704
PMCID: PMC7170946
PMID: 32322753
url
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajoc.2020.100704View
Published (Version of record) Open Access

Abstract

Multifocal retinal arterial occlusions and choroidal infarctions due to embolic triamcinolone acetonide (TA) administered during a septoplasty were imaged using swept source OCT angiography (SS-OCTA) to demonstrate the utility of this imaging modality for the diagnosis and longitudinal follow-up of retinal and choroidal vascular diseases. A 37-year-old man presented with vision loss in his left eye upon awakening from a left-sided septoplasty during which TA was injected. Examination of the left eye demonstrated retinal whitening in the macula, white material in the distal lumen of retinal arterioles, and multifocal hypopigmented choroidal lesions. SS-OCTA imaging showed the absence of detectable flow in areas of retinal and choroidal whitening. Corresponding B-scans demonstrated hyperreflective material, thought to be embolic TA, within the retinal vessels and inner choroid. Wide field SS-OCTA was sufficient for the diagnosis and longitudinal evaluation of retinal and choroidal occlusions without the need for dye-based angiography.
Choroid Retina Swept source optical coherence tomography angiography Retinal artery occlusion Choroidal infarction

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