Journal article
cGMP production of patient-specific iPSCs and photoreceptor precursor cells to treat retinal degenerative blindness
Scientific reports, Vol.6(1), pp.30742-30742
07/29/2016
DOI: 10.1038/srep30742
PMCID: PMC4965859
PMID: 27471043
Abstract
Immunologically-matched, induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC)-derived photoreceptor precursor cells have the potential to restore vision to patients with retinal degenerative diseases like retinitis pigmentosa. The purpose of this study was to develop clinically-compatible methods for manufacturing photoreceptor precursor cells from adult skin in a non-profit cGMP environment. Biopsies were obtained from 35 adult patients with inherited retinal degeneration and fibroblast lines were established under ISO class 5 cGMP conditions. Patient-specific iPSCs were then generated, clonally expanded and validated. Post-mitotic photoreceptor precursor cells were generated using a stepwise cGMP-compliant 3D differentiation protocol. The recapitulation of the enhanced S-cone phenotype in retinal organoids generated from a patient with NR2E3 mutations demonstrated the fidelity of these protocols. Transplantation into immune compromised animals revealed no evidence of abnormal proliferation or tumor formation. These studies will enable clinical trials to test the safety and efficiency of patient-specific photoreceptor cell replacement in humans.
Details
- Title: Subtitle
- cGMP production of patient-specific iPSCs and photoreceptor precursor cells to treat retinal degenerative blindness
- Creators
- Luke A Wiley - Stephen A. Wynn Institute for Vision Research, Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USAErin R Burnight - Stephen A. Wynn Institute for Vision Research, Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USAAdam P DeLuca - Stephen A. Wynn Institute for Vision Research, Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USAKristin R Anfinson - Stephen A. Wynn Institute for Vision Research, Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USACathryn M Cranston - Stephen A. Wynn Institute for Vision Research, Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USAEmily E Kaalberg - Stephen A. Wynn Institute for Vision Research, Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USAJessica A Penticoff - Stephen A. Wynn Institute for Vision Research, Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USALouisa M Affatigato - Stephen A. Wynn Institute for Vision Research, Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USARobert F Mullins - Stephen A. Wynn Institute for Vision Research, Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USAEdwin M Stone - Stephen A. Wynn Institute for Vision Research, Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USABudd A Tucker - Stephen A. Wynn Institute for Vision Research, Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA
- Resource Type
- Journal article
- Publication Details
- Scientific reports, Vol.6(1), pp.30742-30742
- DOI
- 10.1038/srep30742
- PMID
- 27471043
- PMCID
- PMC4965859
- NLM abbreviation
- Sci Rep
- ISSN
- 2045-2322
- eISSN
- 2045-2322
- Publisher
- England
- Grant note
- DP2 OD007483 / NIH HHS R01 EY024588 / NEI NIH HHS R01 EY024605 / NEI NIH HHS
- Language
- English
- Date published
- 07/29/2016
- Academic Unit
- The University of Iowa Institute for Vision Research; Iowa Neuroscience Institute; Center for Bioinformatics and Computational Biology; Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences
- Record Identifier
- 9983980078602771
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