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FedPAE: Peer-Adaptive Ensemble Learning for Asynchronous and Model-Heterogeneous Federated Learning
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FedPAE: Peer-Adaptive Ensemble Learning for Asynchronous and Model-Heterogeneous Federated Learning

Brianna Mueller, W. Nick Street, Stephen Baek, Qihang Lin, Jingyi Yang and Yankun Huang
ArXiv.org
Cornell University
10/17/2024
DOI: 10.48550/arxiv.2410.14075
url
https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2410.14075View
Preprint (Author's original)This preprint has not been evaluated by subject experts through peer review. Preprints may undergo extensive changes and/or become peer-reviewed journal articles. Open Access

Abstract

Federated learning (FL) enables multiple clients with distributed data sources to collaboratively train a shared model without compromising data privacy. However, existing FL paradigms face challenges due to heterogeneity in client data distributions and system capabilities. Personalized federated learning (pFL) has been proposed to mitigate these problems, but often requires a shared model architecture and a central entity for parameter aggregation, resulting in scalability and communication issues. More recently, model-heterogeneous FL has gained attention due to its ability to support diverse client models, but existing methods are limited by their dependence on a centralized framework, synchronized training, and publicly available datasets. To address these limitations, we introduce Federated Peer-Adaptive Ensemble Learning (FedPAE), a fully decentralized pFL algorithm that supports model heterogeneity and asynchronous learning. Our approach utilizes a peer-to-peer model sharing mechanism and ensemble selection to achieve a more refined balance between local and global information. Experimental results show that FedPAE outperforms existing state-of-the-art pFL algorithms, effectively managing diverse client capabilities and demonstrating robustness against statistical heterogeneity.
Computer Science - Learning

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