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Forecasting Earnings from Home
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Forecasting Earnings from Home

Michael Thomas Durney, Hoyoun Kyung, Stanimir Markov and Jihwon Park
SSRN Electronic Journal
2024
DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.4705771
url
https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4705771View
Preprint (Author's original)This preprint has not been evaluated by subject experts through peer review. Preprints may undergo extensive changes and/or become peer-reviewed journal articles. Open Access

Abstract

We exploit the COVID-19 pandemic-triggered lockdowns to examine the importance of in-person interactions as an information channel in capital markets. We find that equity analysts who interact more in-person with other informed parties – proxied by geographic proximity to (a) the covered firm, (b) other analysts covering the firm, (c) buy-side investors holding the firm, and (d) subject-matter experts – experience a greater decline in earnings forecast accuracy in the lockdown period. In fact, the pre-lockdown informational advantage from proximity to informed parties disappears during the lockdown period. In addition, the analysts who interact more in-person show a greater decline in the number of forecasted items during the lockdown period. We conclude that despite recent advances in communications technology, AI, and machine learning, in-person interactions are a unique and difficult-to-substitute information channel.

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