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Relativistic Asymmetric Reconnection
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Relativistic Asymmetric Reconnection

Rostom Mbarek, Colby Haggerty, Lorenzo Sironi, Michael Shay and Damiano Caprioli
arXiv.org
arXiv
05/12/2022
DOI: 10.48550/arxiv.2109.12125
url
https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2109.12125View
Preprint (Author's original) This preprint has not been evaluated by subject experts through peer review. Preprints may undergo extensive changes and/or become peer-reviewed journal articles. Open Access

Abstract

Phys. Rev. Lett. 128, 2022 We derive basic scaling equations for relativistic magnetic reconnection in the general case of asymmetric inflow conditions and obtain predictions for the outflow Lorentz factor and the reconnection rate. Kinetic Particle-in-Cell simulations show that the outflow speeds as well as the nonthermal spectral index are constrained by the inflowing plasma with the weaker magnetic energy per particle, in agreement with the scaling predictions. These results are significant for understanding non-thermal emission from reconnection in magnetically-dominated, astrophysical systems, many of which may be asymmetric in nature. The results provide a quantitative approach for including asymmetry on reconnection in the relativistic regime.
Physics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena Physics - Plasma Physics

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