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Import Competition and Earnings Management
Working paper   Open access

Import Competition and Earnings Management

Erik Lie and Keyang (Daniel) Yang
SSRN
05/25/2023
DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.4458435
url
https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4458435View
Open Access

Abstract

We examine the effect of product market competition on firms' earnings management practices. Using exogenous variation in import competition, we find that heightened competition reduces both accrual-based and real earnings management. We also show that several measures of competition from past studies are flawed and produce misleading results. Our findings suggest that competition, akin to corporate governance, curbs managers' tendencies to manipulate reported performance
Product market competition Earnings management Import competition Accrual-based earnings management Real earnings management Corporate governance

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