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Tighter Credit and Consumer Bankruptcy Insurance
Working paper   Open access

Tighter Credit and Consumer Bankruptcy Insurance

Antonio Antunes, Tiago Cavalcanti, Caterina Mendicino, Marcel Peruffo and Anne Villamil
SSRN
03/22/2021
DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.3794357
url
https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3794357View
Open Access

Abstract

How does bankruptcy affect the dynamics of aggregate consumption? We quantify the trade-off between the insurance and creditworthiness effects of bankruptcy in response to tighter credit. We show that bankruptcy dampens the effect of tighter credit on aggregate consumption on impact because it allows borrowers to sustain consumption, but statutory exclusion from the credit market reduces consumption smoothing over time and slows the recovery. Default costs play a crucial role in bankruptcy decisions and also shape consumption dynamics. We find that the 2005 BAPCPA reform, by making bankruptcy more costly, worsened the negative welfare effects of the subsequent credit tightening.
E5 Aggregate Consumption Dynamics Chapter 7 Financial Shocks G1 Transitional Dynamics BAPCPA,Bank-Intermediated Credit E2

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