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Nedd4-2 interacts with occludin to inhibit tight junction formation and enhance paracellular conductance in collecting duct epithelia
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Nedd4-2 interacts with occludin to inhibit tight junction formation and enhance paracellular conductance in collecting duct epithelia

Nandita S Raikwar, Alain Vandewalle and Christie P Thomas
American journal of physiology. Renal physiology, Vol.299(2), pp.F436-444
08/2010
DOI: 10.1152/ajprenal.00674.2009
PMCID: PMC2928518
PMID: 20504882
url
https://doi.org/10.1152/ajprenal.00674.2009View
Published (Version of record) Open Access

Abstract

Nedd4-2, a E3 ubiquitin ligase, regulates epithelial sodium channel-mediated transcellular Na(+) transport in the collecting duct. We investigated the effect of Nedd4-2 on the junctional complex and paracellular conductance in mpkCCD(c14) cells, a collecting duct cell line. We demonstrate that Nedd4-2 coimmunoprecipitated with and reduced the expression of transfected occludin in HEK293 cells. This interaction was mediated via a conserved PY motif in the COOH terminus of occludin and mutation of this PY motif increased the half-life of transfected occludin in HEK293 cells from 6.4 to 11.4 h. We demonstrate that Nedd4-2 ubiquitinates occludin, which was not seen when a catalytically inactive form of Nedd4-2 was used. Overexpression of Nedd4-2 in mpkCCD(c14) cells reduced occludin at the tight junction and transiently increased paracellular conductance in a Ca(2+) switch assay consistent with a delay in the formation of tight junctions. Conversely, siRNA-mediated knockdown of Nedd4-2 increased occludin levels and reduced paracellular conductance. In summary, we demonstrate that Nedd4-2 plays a role in tight junction assembly and the regulation of paracellular conductance in the collecting duct.
Epithelial Cells - metabolism Immunoprecipitation Calcium - metabolism Humans Endosomal Sorting Complexes Required for Transport - genetics Occludin Ubiquitination Transfection RNA Interference Time Factors Nedd4 Ubiquitin Protein Ligases Membrane Proteins - metabolism Protein Interaction Domains and Motifs Protein Stability Tight Junctions - metabolism Cell Line Membrane Proteins - genetics Endosomal Sorting Complexes Required for Transport - metabolism Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases - metabolism Electric Impedance Permeability Kidney Tubules, Collecting - metabolism Animals Membrane Potentials Protein Binding Mice Protein Processing, Post-Translational Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases - genetics

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