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Pre-emptive eculizumab and plasmapheresis for renal transplant in atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Pre-emptive eculizumab and plasmapheresis for renal transplant in atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome

Carla Nester, Zoe Stewart, David Myers, Jennifer Jetton, Ramesh Nair, Alan Reed, Christie Thomas, Richard Smith and Patrick Brophy
Clinical journal of the American Society of Nephrology, Vol.6(6), pp.1488-1494
06/2011
DOI: 10.2215/CJN.10181110
PMCID: PMC3109948
PMID: 21617085
url
https://doi.org/10.2215/CJN.10181110View
Published (Version of record) Open Access

Abstract

The case of a 12-year-old with a hybrid CFH/CFHL1 gene and atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome (aHUS) that had previously developed native kidney and then renal allograft loss is reported. This case illustrates the relatively common occurrence of renal loss from the late presentation of aHUS. Also presented is a protocol for the pre-emptive use of eculizumab and plasmapheresis as part of a renal transplant plan for the treatment of aHUS in patients deemed at high risk for recurrent disease. This protocol was a result of a multidisciplinary approach including adult and pediatric nephrology, transplant surgery, transfusion medicine, and infectious disease specialists. This protocol and the justifications and components of it can function as a guideline for the treatment of a group of children that have waited in limbo for the first U.S. transplant to open the door to this type of definitive care for this devastating disease.
Recurrence Reoperation Drug Administration Schedule Humans Mutant Chimeric Proteins - genetics Patient Care Team Graft Survival Treatment Outcome Kidney Transplantation Preoperative Care Plasmapheresis Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized Hemolytic-Uremic Syndrome - genetics Time Factors Antibodies, Monoclonal - administration & dosage Female Hemolytic-Uremic Syndrome - therapy Atypical Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome Child Renal Dialysis

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